Mauryan administration, mauryan empire, indian history, ancient. Land and land relations acquired central stage in the economic life of the period and flourishing trade of the post mauryan pregupta period. History of india ancient india q files the online library of knowledge. Chandragupta maurya founded the maurya empire in 322 bce when he conquered the kingdom of magadha and the northwestern macedonian satrapies. Megasthenes also gives some information in his book indika.
Henry, public administration and public affairs, new delhi, prentice hall, 1999. The mauryan dynasty a the mauryan empire was one of the largest empires to rule india. Mauryan administration, mauryan empire, indian history. The mauryan administration was of an extremely centralized character which necessitated a king of considerable personal ability. Nicholas henry, public administration and public affairs paperback prenticehall of india private limited 2006. The use of art for dispersing religion exhibited through the edicts on stone pillars besides, the system of missionaries for propagating religion were notable features.
Ashoka and the mauryan empire asia education foundation. Posted on august 27, 2017 by jananiscreativecorner. Feb 19, 2017 you can buy the pdf of ancient indian history mind maps with following contents given at just rs 50 paytm click here to buy mind maps ancient history geography 2020 at rs 50 know more before buying solving geography mcqs through mapping 2020 sample free table of contents ancient history table of contentsarab. The salient features of the administrative system of the guptas are as follows. From the arthashastra ashokan inscription and from the fragments available from megasthenses account there have a good idea about the various aspects of administration, economy, society and religion of the people. The mauryan period sources chandragupta maurya asoka mauryan administration asokas dharma development of art and architecture decline of mauryas. In thinking about the mauryan empire and, later the gupta empire we need to consider what kinds of states they were, avoiding imposing political notions from. Arrival of europeans modern india kas study materials. Apr, 20 mauryan empireadministration the mauryan empire had smooth administration and efficient rulers. Revenue system of mauryan empire can be divided into eight categories. Ancient indian history 1 about the tutorial history is a subject that gives the facts and perspectives of past events. The first among them were the bactrian greeks, known in earlier indian literature as yavanas. Kerala administrative service is the most prestigious exam which is to be conducted first time by kerala public service commission.
Mauryan empire in india history study materials exams daily. For purpose of administration, the empire was divided into 6 provinces. Therefore it does not contain citations for the work upon which it is based. This essay will compare and contrast the mauryan and gupta empires.
Class 11 th arts the mauryan period mauryan or chandragupta mauryas administration 1. The civil servants in the mauryan administration were employed in the name of adhyakshas and rajukas. Some incidents, said to have increased the number of epigraphic documents. Bindusar asked antiochus ihegesander of syria for some quoted by sweet wine atheneus dried figs and a philosopher central administration adhyakshya high ranking officials next to tirthas concerned mostly with economic functions and some military duties.
Civilization lengths are rarely precise and not meant to indicat. The district administration which still has some faint impact of the mughal administration is an anomaly, which panchayati raj threatens to devour. The constituents of central government were the king, the council of ministers and the high officials. India of the premauryan period nandas persian invasion alexanders invasion results. Ancient indian history mind maps for quick revision. Every viceroy enjoyed civil, military and judiciary powers within the province. Mauryan empire at its peak under emperor ashoka, with taxila as the capital of the northern provinces this chart attempts to track the ages of major empires, kingdoms and dynasties of the world. Administrative history of india your article library. What were the main features of mauryan administration. The major part of the deccan was ruled by mauryan administration. The salient features of the administrative system of the. Mauryan administration chandragupta maurya was the architect of the mauryan administration the nature of mauryan polity. View mauryas from sense hum124 at vellore institute of technology. He was the supreme commander of the army and planned military operations with his senapati.
The mauryan administration was a very centralized one when compared to that of guptas select the correct answer from the codes given below. Political rule during the mauryan empire differed significantly compared to the later gupta dynasty. Reexamine powerpoint 7, slides 30 31 and 3941 to formulate a. Arrival of europeans important years, forts wars and more study materials for kerala administrative service kas exam. The principal revenue of the state was the land revenue, taxes from traders, artisans and professional taxes were also collected. Chandragupta was a pupil of a famous brahman teacher, kautilya. Included among the twentysix boxes of materials are correspondence, administrative files, production notes, photographs, ephemera, and some family and personal papers. Providence administration the empire was divided into many provinces governed by governor. Preharappan cultures and indus valley civilization. The public administration system in the country was prevalent from ancient times when the civil servants performed the role of servants of the king. The mauryan dynasty was founded by chandragupta maurya in 320 bc after defeating the incumbent nanda dynasty. Pamela price this piece is designed as a lecture, not a scholarly article.
He established the first territorial empire in ancient india, covering most of the indian subcontinent. Mauryan army consisted plutarch of 600000 army men 18. He was assisted by his political adviser, kautalya, who also set out the rules for the administration of the country. Kerala administrative service kas online class study notes. Chandragupta was assisted by career diplomat and economist chanakya, a highcaste northindian in his revolt against nanda dynasty. Indus valley civilization early vedic civilization later vedic civilization buddhism jainism 16 mahajanapadas rise of magadha haryankadynasty sisunaga dynasty nandas alexander invasions on india mauryan empire sungas kanvas indogreeks guptas harshavardhana satavahanas sangam age kushanskanishka badami chalukyas kalyani chalukyas pallavas. Policy and administration in mauryan empire, history of mauryans. Mauryan dynasty was founded by chandragupta maurya, that existed in the subcontinent of india during 325 185 bce. He was the fountainhead of all civil and military administration. Structure, process and behaviour, calcutta, world press, 1987. Mauryan art reflected an influence of the sprit of the persian and hellenistic art but the spirit of execution and perfect craftsmansship accure it to being solely mauryan.
Q22 what were the main features of mauryan administration. Administrative file how is administrative file abbreviated. The maurya empire was a geographically extensive iron age historical power based in magadha and founded by chandragupta maurya which dominated the. Drawing mainly on primary documents, the article explores, from a. The history of india is so vivid that it will be unfair to omit such small yet very important details about the developments that occurred before the establishment of the greatest empires in india, the mauryan empire.
A person who has to apply for leave has to undergo a cycle of the process, or some employee face a payroll issue has to meet the human resource, or ceo of the company needs a confidential data requests the secretary to. We use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Each province was under a viceroy or nayak who was either a member of the royal family or influential noble of the state. The mauryan and gupta empires differed in political and cultural aspects but were similar in the economic aspect. Mauryan empireadministration the mauryan empire had smooth administration and efficient rulers. The emperor is the final decision maker, but he was also assisted by a council of ministers. Not for sale free textbook programme a publication under. The the texts, political history and administration till c. The empire was a highly efficient and organized autocratic state. Francis of assisi school home empires of china and india section 3 the mauryan empire u2022many small kingdoms existed across india in 300s bc u2022each kingdom had own ruler. Buddhism was popular during mauryan age whereas there was the revival of brahmanism during guptan age 3. Ias previous year ancient history questions lecture 04. Pdf indian history handwritten notes for competitive. Ashoka, the great mauryan king set up a department called the ministry of morals.
In kautilyas arthashastra the king was called dharma pravartaka. The main sources for this lecture are romila thapars booklet, the mauryas revisited calcutta. Upsc is nothing but a game which can be won easily, provided that we are well aware. Pataliputra served as the capital city of the mauryan empire. The mauryans maintained a larger, more coercive bureaucracy, whereas the guptas relied more on indirect forms of control, operating as a theaterstate. Pdf indian history handwritten notes for competitive exams. Central administration king had control over legislative, executive and judiciary. Actually he was the most powerful person in empire. The maurya empire boundless world history lumen learning. Download mauryan empire in india study materials pdf. Mauryas mauryan administration chandragupta maurya was the. A similarity between these two ancient civilizations is that they both had similar economics with their extensive trading networks.
Jan 12, 2017 an outstanding features of mauryan administration was that the state, through a new class of officials, known as dharma mahamantras carried out the policy of moral regeneration of the people. Foundation of the mauryan empire chandragupta, asoka and his dhamma, mauryan administration, economy, art and architecture, disintegration of the mauryan empire. Contemporary inscriptions and literary sources throw light on the polity and administrative system of the gupta period. Dec 03, 2008 we use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. In its given premises, it includes a wide range of. Public administration maharaja bir bikram university. File system administration a sun microsystems, inc.
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